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             Highlights of Crete  | 
         
        
          
            
              - The Minoan civilization, flower of Bronze Age Crete, endures in palaces at
                Knossos, Phaistos, and Malla.
 
              - Samaria Gorge, 6 hours all the way down, is Europe's longest.
 
              - At Matala, cliffs full of caves overhang the waves of the Libyan Sea.
 
              - Arab, Venetian, and Ottoman architecture mingle around the harbors of
                Rethymnon and Chania.
 
              - Remains of Europe's last leper colony, Spinalonga, linger off the coast
                of Agios Nikolaos, Crete's most sophisticated resort town.
 
             
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    STRATEGIES FOR SEEING THE ISLAND
    
      
          
            
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     The best periods to visit the Island are, June or September, even late May or early October: Crete has become an island on overload
    during July and August (it is also very hot!). Getting there: The overnight ferry from
    Piraeus is still the purists' way to go, but the hour-long flights give you more time for activities.  
    The following selection of destinations is designed to fill 5 to 7
    days allowing for a mix of activities and even time for collapsing on a beach at the end of the day.  
    
      -  Heraklion is a must, what with its archaeological museum and nearby Knossos. 
 
      -  An excursion to Phaestos and its associated sites could occupy most of a second day; if you don't
        need to see that second Minoan palace, we recommend you move on to Chania or Rethymnon.
 
      - The walk through the famed Samaria Gorge requires one long day for the total
        excursion.
 
      - Those seeking less strenuous activity might prefer a visit to Agios Nikolaos and its nearby attractions. None of these trips
        require a car, as public transportation or tour groups are so frequent. 
 
     
     At some point, however, you might want to rent a car (although definitely not in the cities or
    towns)—this allows you to leave the overdeveloped tourist trail and gives you access
    to countless villages, spectacular scenery, beaches at the end of the roads, and lesser
    known archaeological, historical, and cultural sites. 
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